Mawu akuti balanita amachokera ku Chigriki, kuchokera ku mgwirizano wamawu awiri omwe amatanthauza motsatana:
- kulinganiza chipatso
- itis , kutupa
E imasonyeza matenda kapena kutupa kwa khungu lakumtunda kwa mbolo (glans) komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha kuwonekera kwa chimodzi kapena zingapo mwa izi:
- kufiira pa glans mbolo ndi mkati mwa khungu lotupa,
- zomvetsa,
- Fungo loipa
- kuyabwa (kawirikawiri).
Zoyipa pa mbolo . Pulogalamu ya Pomaliza, timakambirana balanoposthitis pamene kutupa kumakhudzanso mkatikati mwa khungu la khungu (khungu loyambalo ndilo chophimba cha khungu, chomwe chimachotsedwa m'mitu yodulidwa).
Chithandizo cha balanitis
Balanitis machiritso . Pofuna kuchiza balanitis, ndikupatseni mpumulo, muyenera kutsatira malangizo ochepa:
- Lekani kugwiritsa ntchito sopo zonse - Pewani mafuta onunkhira ndi ufa chifukwa izi nthawi zambiri zimayambitsa kukwiya kwa khungu. Gwiritsani madzi otentha okha kutsuka.
- Mafuta odana ndi zotupa - Mukazindikira, dokotala wanu angakupatseni kirimu chothandizira kuti muchepetse kutupa. Balanitis amathanso kuyambitsidwa ndi bowa. Poterepa, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito kirimu chosungunulira chomwe chili ndi nystatin, clotrimazole, kapena terbinafine. Atha kupatsanso mafuta a steroid kuti achepetse kutupa, makamaka ma steorides omwe amakhala ndi hydrocortisone.
- Maantibayotiki ndi ma antifungal - Ngati pali matenda, adokotala amatha kukupatsani mankhwala opha tizilombo kapena antifungal kuti athandize kuwachotsa. Izi zitha kukhala zokwanira kuthana ndi kutupa, kutupa, kuyabwa, ndi kutayika.
- Mankhwala ochiritsira - Mutha kuyesa kuchiza balanitis nokha ndi chisakanizo cha viniga wosungunuka ndi yankho la Burow, logwiritsidwa ntchito kwanuko ndi gauze. Kusakanikirana kumeneku kumachita ngati kothamangitsa khungu, komwe kumapangitsa kuti khungu ligwirizane, zomwe zimathandiza kuthetsa mkwiyo.
Zithandizo zapakhomo zanyumba za balanitis
Chifukwa mankhwala balanitis ndi mankhwala achilengedwe, Samalani motere:
- Adyo - Ndi njira yabwino kwambiri yothetsera mavuto osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo balanitis. Garlic imasonyezedwa chifukwa cha matendawa chifukwa cha kupezeka kwa allicin, yomwe ili ndi ma antimicrobial and anti-inflammatory properties. Izi ndizabwino kuthana ndi mabakiteriya omwe angayambitse balanitis - kuti mupindule ndikungowonjezera adyo pazakudya. Kapenanso, mutha kupanga phala la adyo ndikuphwanya ma clove ochepa ndikuwonjezera madzi pang'ono mpaka mtandawo usakhale wosalala. Ikani phala kumapeto kwa mbolo ndi madera akumaliseche otupa komanso oyabwa. Njirayi imatha kubwerezedwa kangapo patsiku mpaka vutoli litachira.
- Mafuta ofunikira mtengo wa tiyi Mafuta ambiri ofunikira amakhala ndi zinthu zachilengedwe zomwe zitha kuchepetsa zizindikilo za balanitis ndikuchiza choyambitsa, akhale mabakiteriya kapena bowa. Mafuta a tiyi ofunikira ndi othandiza makamaka pochiza balanitis chifukwa imakhala ndi mankhwala opha tizilombo tating'onoting'ono kwambiri, komanso kukhala odana ndi zotupa kwambiri zomwe zitha kuchepetsa kutupa ndi mkwiyo. Sakanizani mafuta pang'ono mumtengo wa tiyi mu supuni ya mafuta a kokonati namwali ndikugwiritsa ntchito chisakanizo chake kudera lomwe lakhudzidwa kangapo patsiku.
- tsabola wamtali : Ali ndi katundu wambiri wathanzi. Tsabolawa mumakhala mankhwala omwe amatchedwa capsaicin omwe angathandize kuchepetsa ululu komanso kuchepetsa kukwiya komwe kumayambitsidwa ndi balanitis. Komanso ndi gwero lolemera la mavitamini ndi ma antioxidants omwe ali ndi zotsatira zabwino zotsutsana ndi zotupa. Onjezerani tsabola wina wotentha ku zakudya zanu. Muthanso kupeza mafuta okhala ndi capsaicin, oti mugwiritse ntchito kwanuko.
- Calendula - Ili ndi zida zabwino kwambiri zotsutsana ndi zotupa zomwe zingathandize kuthetsa ululu ndi kutupa komwe kumayambitsidwa ndi balanitis. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito calendula wouma kapena watsopano kuti mupange tiyi wotsutsa-kutupa kapena kugula mafuta ndi mafuta a calendula. Kupaka izi zonunkhira pamphuno ndi madera ena okwiya kumaliseche kungathandize kuchepetsa ululu ndi kutupa komwe kumakhudzana ndi vutoli.
- Aloe vera Odzazidwa ndi mtundu woyenera wa mankhwala ndi zovuta zomwe ndizabwino kuchiza khungu lotupa komanso lokwiyitsa. Ili ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana pakhungu kuphatikiza kupumula ku ululu ndi kutupa komwe kumayambitsidwa ndi balanitis. Tengani tsamba latsopano la aloe vera ndikulidula kutalika. Chotsani gel osakaniza papepala ndikuyiyika pamalo okhudzidwa a mbolo. Bwerezani njirayi kawiri patsiku. Ngati simungapeze masamba atsopano a aloe, ma gels okonzeka kugwiritsa ntchito amapezeka mosavuta ndipo atha kukhala othandiza.
- Ginger - Ili ndi zochita zapadera za antibacterial ndi anti-inflammatory zomwe zingathandize kuchiza matenda aliwonse omwe angayambitse vutoli komanso kupangitsa kuti zizindikiro zizimiririka. Onjezerani ginger pazakudya zanu. Muthanso kupanga tiyi wotsutsa-yotupa ndi mizu ya ginger. Ingolowetsani magawo atsopano m'madzi otentha kwa mphindi pafupifupi khumi ndikumwa kangapo patsiku. Phatikizani ndi turmeric kuti muwonjezere kwambiri.
- Mafuta a kokonati - Njira ina yabwino kwambiri yochizira kukwiya ndi kutupa komwe kumayambitsidwa ndi balanitis. Lili ndi mankhwala ambiri kuphatikiza lauric acid ndi caprylic acid omwe ali ndi ma antimicrobial komanso anti-kutupa. Mafuta a kokonati amatha kuthandiza kuthana ndi matenda a bakiteriya kapena mafangasi omwe adayambitsa vutoli, komanso amachepetsa mkwiyo ndi zina. Ingoikani mafuta abwino a kokonati amwali pamalo okhudzidwa a mbolo 2/3 nthawi patsiku.
- Apple vinager - Ali ndi maantibayotiki abwino komanso odana ndi zotupa, abwino kuchiza khungu monga balanitis. Osapaka viniga pakhungu chifukwa zimatha kuyambitsa mkwiyo. Chepetsani kaye ndi madzi ofanana kenako mugwiritse mosamala m'deralo.
- Yogurt yosavuta : ndi njira ina yabwino kwambiri yothandizira balanitis. Ikani kwanuko kumadera okhudzidwa ndi mbolo kangapo patsiku kapena kusakaniza ndi adyo kuti mukhale ndi mphamvu zowonjezereka zamankhwala.
Pewani balanitis
Pewani balanitis ndizosavuta, kuyeseza ukhondo woyenera - Sambani tsiku lililonse, makamaka mutatha thukuta kapena mutagonana.
N`zotheka kupewa balanitis:
- kupewa kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala onunkhiritsa komanso onunkhiritsa pa mbolo;
- Wumitsani mbolo mukasamba.
Pulogalamu ya Zizindikiro za balanitis amatha kukhala ndi masiku ochepa, ngati mungawachiritse nthawi mukazindikira. Nthawi yayitali ya balanitis imatha kukhala chifukwa chodandaulira. Ngakhale milandu yodwalayi imatha kuchepetsedwa ndi mankhwala akuchipatala, koma a matenda Kulondola ndikofunika kupewa kutupa kosatha.
Candida balanitis
Matenda a Candida amayamba chifukwa cha Ma Candic Albicans ndipo balanitis / balanoposthitis mwachiwonekere sichimodzimodzi; Ndi kachilombo komwe kamapezeka mwa anthu onse athanzi komwe, zikagwiritsa ntchito mwayi ndikutha kufalikira mosalamulirika, zimatha kuyambitsa matenda okhumudwitsa. Mwa anthu, zimachitika pamaliseche ngati zotupa zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala zopweteka komanso zimakutidwa ndi kutulutsa koyera pang'ono.
Zofala kwambiri, makamaka kwa odwala matenda ashuga, akapanda kuthandizidwa amatha kukhala zovuta monga phimosis.
Mosiyana ndi zomwe zimaganiziridwa, kufalikira kwa kugonana ndichimodzi mwazomwe zimayambitsa matenda opatsirana, osati ngakhale pafupipafupi.
Zoyambitsa
Balanitis imayamba chifukwa cha kutupa kapena matenda omwe amachitika pamlingo wa glans, nthawi zambiri chifukwa cha ukhondo wapamtima, kapena chifukwa sichitha kupezeka ndikutsitsa khungu lawo patsinde la penile shaft (chifukwa cha phimosis, zomwe zimachitika kwambiri mu Ana mpaka unyamata).
Mbolo ikakasambitsidwa bwino, ngakhale pansi pa khungu, smegma imatha kudziunjikira, chinthu choyera, chonunkha chomwe chimakwiyitsa nembanemba ya mbolo, kukomera mawonekedwe a kutupa.
Zina mwazomwe zingayambitse ndi izi:
- matenda a mafangasi (candida) kapena mabakiteriya omwe amakhala pakhungu (amatha kuchitika, mwachitsanzo, matenda ashuga, maantibayotiki kapena chifukwa cha ukhondo),
- matenda opatsirana pogonana, monga maliseche, gonorrhea, ndi syphilis,
- Kukwiya khungu komwe kumachitika chifukwa cha zotsekemera (kukhudzana ndi dermatitis),
- mavuto a khungu monga psoriasis, atzic eczema, ndere,
- Mitundu ina ya khansa yapakhungu (yosowa kwambiri).
Kwa anyamata achichepere, zimatha kuchitika pamapeto pake chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito khungu mopitirira muyeso.
Zowopsa
Mwachidziwitso, amuna onse amatha kudwala, koma matendawa amapezeka nthawi zambiri mwa iwo omwe amakhala ndi khungu lofewa lomwe limakhala lovuta kuchotsa komanso pakati pa iwo omwe samalabadira zaukhondo.
Matenda ashuga amatha kuwonjezera ngozi, makamaka ngati simungathe kuwongolera shuga wamagazi anu, omwe ngati ndi okwera kwambiri chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa shuga mumkodzo, womwe umakumananso ndi khungu ndipo khungu limalimbikitsa kufalikira kwa yisiti ndi mabakiteriya.
Ngati vutoli limachitika mobwerezabwereza, limatha kuyambitsidwa ndi matenda a yisiti (candida) omwe amafalitsidwa ndikutumizirana pakati pa anzawo panthawi yogonana (ping-pong effect).
Amuna odulidwa samakhala ndi vuto la balanitis, chifukwa ali ndi vuto losamalira ukhondo ndipo kusowa kwa khungu lawo sikulola kuyimitsidwa kwa madontho ang'onoang'ono mkodzo kumapeto kwa kukodza.
Zizindikiro zake
Zizindikiro za balanitis ndi monga:
- ofiira, zotupa zotupa pa mbolo kapena pansi pakhungu
- kutupa,
- kuyabwa kapena kutentha m'deralo
- kupweteka ndi kutentha pamene mukukodza
- Kutulutsa koyera, kotupa, kapena chikasu pakhungu lomwe lakhudzidwa kapena khungu.
zoopsa
Balanitis yonyalanyazidwa, kapena magawo obwerezabwereza, amatha kuthandizira kuwoneka kwa phimosis, matenda omwe amachititsa khungu kuti lichepetse, kuletsa kutsetsereka kwake; pamavuto akulu kwambiri ndimkhalidwe womwe umafunikira maopaleshoni ochepa kuti uthe.
Kutalika
Matenda ambiri a balanitis amathandizidwa ndi mankhwala mkati mwa masiku 3-5 (omwe, komabe, ayenera kupitilizidwa kwa nthawi yayitali malinga ndi momwe adanenera dokotala).
Nthawi yoti muwonane ndi dokotala
Balanitis si vuto lalikulu, koma ndikofunikira kuti musanyalanyaze izi, ndipo tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mupite kuchipatala pakagwa matenda okayikitsa.
Ndikofunika kuwunika, mwachitsanzo, kupezeka kwa matenda opatsirana pogonana munthawi yomweyo komanso / kapena candida, komanso kupatula zomwe zingayambitse zovuta zina.
Makamaka, ndikofunikira kuwonetsa ngati:
- mankhwalawa sakuwonetsa kusintha pakatha masiku angapo,
- Pali zochitika mobwerezabwereza.
Pankhani ya matenda ashuga, kupezeka kwamigawo yambiri patali kungasonyeze kuti ndiwosakwanira kuwongolera magazi m'magazi.
matenda
Balanitis amatha kuzindikira kuti dokotala ndi mayeso osavuta, koma nthawi zina pamafunika kutenga swab kapena khungu kuti mukapimidwe pa microscope kapena kuyitumiza ku labotale kuti mukayesenso kuti mutsimikizire.
Chofunikanso chimodzimodzi ndikumanganso mbiri ya wodwalayo, kuganiziranso kuwunika kwina kulikonse (mwachitsanzo, kufunafuna matenda opatsirana pogonana) kapena kupereka chitsogozo cha njira zaukhondo ndi zinthu zoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito.
Ngati balanitis sichiyankha mankhwala, kapena ali ndi mawonekedwe osiyana ndi matenda, dokotala akhoza kukulangizani kuti mukachezere dermatologist (katswiri wamatenda akhungu).
Chisamaliro ndi chithandizo
Mtundu wa mankhwalawo umadalira chomwe chimayambitsa matendawa, koma sungachite popanda kuyeserera komanso ukhondo woyenera, womwe umaphatikizapo kutsuka tsiku ndi tsiku kwa mbolo, komwe kumapezeka ndi khungu, ndi madzi ofunda komanso zotchingira (kapena zosakhwima).
Kwa ana aang'ono ndikulimbikitsidwa:
- osabweza khungu lako patsogolo kuti likatsuke ngati silikutuluka,
- sintha thewera pafupipafupi ngati ikugwiritsidwabe ntchito,
- Musagwiritse ntchito zopukuta zonyowa zaukhondo.
Zitha kukhala zothandiza kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta opangira mafuta ogonana (komanso ngati kuseweretsa maliseche, komwe kumayenera kuchitika ndi manja osambitsidwa kumene).
Dokotala nthawi zambiri amalamula kirimu kakang'ono ka cortisone kuti athetse kutupa kwa balanitis, komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwakanthawi kochepa, kulola kuchira mwachangu kwa milandu yopanda matenda ndikulola kupumula kwakanthawi.
Ngati pali matenda, ndizotheka kupereka mankhwala enaake:
- Ngati vutoli limayambitsidwa ndi matenda a mafangasi, zonona zonunkhira zimaperekedwa, mwachitsanzo, kutengera clotrimazole kapena zina.
- Ngati matendawa amachokera ku bakiteriya, adzalandiridwa ndi kirimu cha maantibayotiki.
Chenjezo limalangizidwa mukamagwiritsa ntchito kondomu, popeza mafuta ena amatha kuchepetsa mphamvu.
Mankhwala am'kamwa samafunika kwenikweni, kupatula pazochitika zovuta kwambiri.
Kugonana kumatha kukwiyitsa kapena kuyambitsa malo omwe akhudzidwa ndipo kuyenera kupewedwa mpaka kuchira, makamaka ngati munthu ali ndi matenda (makamaka, pankhani ya matenda opatsirana pogonana); Nthawi zina kungakhale kofunikanso kupereka chithandizo kwa mnzake kuti apewe zotsatira za ping-pong.
kupewa
- Onani mukakodza kuti glans ndi nsonga ya mbolo yauma bwino.
- Omwe sanadulidwe ayenera kusamala kwambiri za ukhondo, mwachitsanzo, kukumbukira kuchotsa khungu tsiku lililonse ndikuwumitsa kwathunthu.
- Mdulidwe ungathandize popewa matenda obwerezabwereza, makamaka mwa amuna osadulidwa omwe ali ndi khungu lolimba lomwe limavuta kubweza.
Zomwe zili m'nkhaniyi siziyenera kutengera ubale ndi wodwala; M'malo mwake, ndikulimbikitsidwa kufunsa upangiri wa dokotala musanapange upangiri uliwonse kapena chisonyezo chilichonse chomwe chingachitike.
- Balanitis. (2014, Novembala 27) Kubwezeretsedwa kuchokera
nhs.uk/conditions/Balanitis/Pages/Introduction.aspx - Balanitis, Khanda (2013, Marichi 11)
sw.org/HealthLibrary?page=Balanitis,%20Infant - Balanitis [Khanda / Kamwana]. (2016)
fairview.org/healthlibrary/Article/511243EN - Clouston, D., Hall A., & Lawrentschuk, N. (2011, Novembala 15).
onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1464-410X.2011.10699.x/abstract - Ngan, V. (2016, Epulo 25). Balanitis
dermnetnz.org/site-age-specific/balanitis.html
Zamkatimu
- Chithandizo cha balanitis
- Zithandizo zapakhomo zanyumba za balanitis
- Pewani balanitis
- Candida balanitis
- Zoyambitsa
- Zowopsa
- Zizindikiro zake
- zoopsa
- Kutalika
- Nthawi yoti muwonane ndi dokotala
- matenda
- Chisamaliro ndi chithandizo
- kupewa
- Zogulitsa Zapamwamba 10 Zachilengedwe Zakutaya Kunenepa
- Momwe mungadziwire ngati NDAKHALA MALO OTHANDIZA Zizindikiro ndi Chithandizo
- Momwe mungachepetse mimba ndi chiuno