A kutuluka m'dziko ndi Pepani chifukwa cha kuphwanya kwapadera kwa alendo. Mwachitsanzo, munthu akalembera visa yaku United States kapena khadi yobiriwira, wogwirizira alendo (kapena kazembe) muyenera kudziwa ngati munthuyo waphwanya United States kapena malamulo ena ndipo sakuvomerezeka . Zomwezi zimachitika ngati munthu amene ali ndi makhadi obiriwira amakhala ndi ziwopsezo ku United States: boma limasankha ngati munthu atha kuthamangitsidwa chifukwa chophwanya malamulo / kusamukira kudziko lina.
Tiyerekeze kuti X adapezeka kuti ali ndi 10g chamba. X ali ndi khadi yobiriwira, koma chifukwa chazolakwa zake, amathanso kuthamangitsidwa. Kukhala ndi chamba ndi mlandu waukulu malinga ndi malamulo aboma. Imenewonso ndi mlandu pansi pa malamulo olowa m'dziko. Akapezedwa ndi mlandu wokhudzana ndi chinthu chomwe chimayang'aniridwa, munthu amatha kuthamangitsidwa pansi pa INA 237.
Mwamwayi kwa X, pali mwayi zodziwikiratu chifukwa cha kuphwanya lamuloli. X adzakhalabe ndi chigamulo pansi pa malamulo aupandu, koma sadzathamangitsidwa kunja kwa United States chifukwa malamulo olowa m'dziko la anthu ena alibe ufulu (kukhululuka kapena kukhululuka) kwa iwo omwe adatsutsidwa ndi cholakwa chimodzi chokhudza kukhala nacho kuti agwiritse ntchito magalamu 30 kapena ochepera. wa chamba. Kupatulidwa kumeneku kumangochitika zokha. X sangafunikire kutumiza mafomu apadera kuti agwiritse ntchito.
Chifukwa chake, pamakhala zotsalira zomwe zimangochitika zokha (monga cholakwa chimodzi chokha chogwiritsa ntchito magalamu 30 kapena chamba chochepa kapena kuchotseredwa pansi pa INA 245K posavomerezeka kapena chilolezo chantchito kwa abale apabanja la US omwe amapezeka ku US) , ndipo pali zotsalira zomwe munthu ayenera kupempha mwachindunji.
Zokhululukidwa zomwe zimafuna kugwiritsa ntchito zili ndi chinthu chimodzi chofanana: Sikokwanira kuti wopemphayo akwaniritse zofunikira pakumasulidwa (kukwaniritsa zofunikira zomwe zimamulola kuti apemphe mwayi), koma wopemphayo ayeneranso kuwonetsa kuti akuyenera kukhululukidwa. Pafupifupi kuchotseredwa kumeneku kumafunikira chiwonetsero chazovuta zina kwa nzika zaku US kapena omwe ali ovomerezeka okhazikika.
Mwachitsanzo, pamakhala mwayi woti milandu ina, chifukwa chopezeka mosaloledwa, zachinyengo kapena zonama, kulowa ku US popanda zikalata zofunikira, ndi zina zambiri. Pali zotsalira za ma visa osamukira kudziko lina komanso ma visa osakhala ochokera kudziko lina (kuchotsera-visa yakusamukira) atha kuperekanso chilolezo chokwiyitsa kwa omwe sanasamuke).
Tsopano, gawo lofunikira apa ndikuti machitidwe omwewo atha kulowa mgulu lopanda kuvomerezeka. Mwachitsanzo, munthu m'modzi sanafotokozere pempho lake kuti anali kuchita nawo magulu ankhondo panthawi yankhanza m'dziko lawo. Munthu sangavomerezedwe / kuthamangitsidwa chifukwa chinyengo komanso kukhala mlendo yemwe adachita. . . kupezeka, kapena kutenga nawo mbali pazochita zopanda chilungamo pobisa lamulo ladziko lililonse. Ngakhale pali kuchotseredwa kwachinyengo, palibe chifukwa chachiwiri chovomerezeka. Ngakhale munthu akalembetsa zachinyengo, sangakhale osavomerezeka chifukwa chachiwiri chosavomerezeka.
Zoperekazo zimwazikana pamalamulo osiyanasiyana okhudza alendo. Wina ayenera kudziwa bwino malamulo olowa m'dziko la United States kuti adziwe ngati angakhululukidwe vuto linalake.
Pali zoyipa zakusamukira kapena kusamukira komwe kulibe kukhululukidwa. Mwachitsanzo, kutumiza chiphaso chabodza kapena chopanda pake kumabweretsa chiletso chosatha chomwe sichingachotsedwe ndi aliyense kuchotsedwa. Kudzinenera kuti ndife nzika zaku US (osawerengera kusiyanasiyana) sikulolanso mwayi uliwonse.
Kodi mufuna liti kuchotsera I-601?
Muyenera kulembetsa ndi kupeza kuchotsera I-601 pansi pa INA gawo 212 (a) (9) (B) (v) mukamafuna kusamukira ku US, kudzera pakukonzekera, chaka cha 3/10 chisanachitike. bala lokhalapo likutha. Kulandila mwayiwu kumakupatsani mwayi wolowanso ku US movomerezeka ndi visa kapena K visa osadikirira kunja kwa US zaka 3 kapena 10.
Pali zosiyana zina pamalamulo opezekapo osaloledwa .
Choyamba, nthawi iliyonse yakupezeka kosaloledwa pamaso pa Epulo 1, 1997 - tsiku lomwe lamuloli lidayamba kugwira ntchito - sikuwerengera zoletsa zaka zitatu / 10.
Kuphatikiza apo, gawo 212 (a) (9) (B) (iii) la INA silichotsa anthuwa kuti asapezeke mosaloledwa:
Aang'ono omwe sanakwanitse zaka 18.
Mwana yemwe amapezeka mosaloledwa ali ndi zaka zosakwana 18 samakhala ndi nthawi yazaka zitatu kapena khumi. Akakwanitsa zaka 18, amayamba kupezeka mozemba kumalo omwera mowa.
Asylees.
Palibe nthawi yomwe wopemphayo ali ndi mwayi wofunafuna chitetezo sangawerengere zoletsedwa, pokhapokha atagwira ntchito popanda chilolezo ku US panthawiyi.
Opindulitsa a Family Unity Protection (FUP) pansi pa gawo 301 la Immigration Act la 1990.
Ngati FUP ivomerezedwa, kupezeka kosaloledwa sikumafikira tsiku lolemba. Kungoyika pulogalamu ya FUP sikungalepheretse kupezeka kosaloledwa.
Okwatirana Omwe Akuyenerera ndi Ana .
Wopemphapempha a Violence Against Women Act (VAWA) omwe amachitilidwa nkhanza kapena kuzunzidwa koopsa ndi nzika yaku U.S. komanso kupezeka kosaloledwa.
Ozunzidwa chifukwa chozunzidwa kwambiri.
Wogulitsa sakuchulukitsa kupezeka kosaloledwa kumapeto kwa zaka zitatu / zaka 10 ngati atsimikizira kuti kuzembetsa kamodzi chifukwa chachikulu chopezeka mosaloledwa.
Kulipira chifukwa chabwino.
Mwalamulo, nzika zakunja sizipeza kupezeka kosaloledwa, mpaka masiku 120, molowera zaka zitatu, bola ngati pempho lawo lakuwonjezera udindo wawo (EOS) kapena ntchito yosintha udindo (COS) ikuyembekezeredwa ndi USCIS. Zinthu zina ziyeneranso kukwaniritsidwa: (1) ayenera kuti adavomerezedwa mwalamulo kapena poyesedwa ku United States; (2) ayenera kuti adapereka fomu yopanda malire ya EOS kapena COS chilolezo chisanathe; (3) sanachite nawo ntchito zosaloledwa.
Kudzera mu Meyi 2009, USCIS yawonjezera lamuloli kuti lipange nthawi yonse yomwe ntchito ya EOS kapena COS ikuyembekezereka, mpaka malire azaka 10.
USCIS ivomereza ntchito ya EOS kapena COS, ibwezeretsanso tsiku lomaliza lololedwa kuti kupezeka kosaloledwa kusapezeke. Ngati pempholo likakanidwa, kupezeka kosaloledwa kumasonkhana kuyambira tsiku lokanidwa. Koma ngati pempho la EOS kapena COS likakanidwa chifukwa chawonedwa ngati zopanda pake (mwachitsanzo, wopemphayo sanayenerere phindu) kapena chifukwa chakuti wofunsayo anali ndi ntchito yosaloledwa, kupezeka kosaloledwa kumasonkhana kuyambira tsiku lomwe chilolezo chitha .
Kuchotsedwa paudindo sikukutanthauza kuti mupeza kupezeka kosaloledwa
Pali zochitika zina zomwe simuli pantchito (ndiye kuti mulibe udindo wosakhala nzika zovomerezeka), komabe muli ndi chilolezo chokhala komweko chifukwa chake simukukhala ndi malo osaloledwa. Mwachitsanzo:
Ophunzira a F-1 kapena alendo osinthana a J-1 omwe amaloledwa kukhala nthawi yayitali ndikukhala opanda udindo, sayamba kudziunjikira kupezeka kosaloledwa kumapeto kwa zaka zitatu / 10 mpaka USCIS kapena woweruza wolowera kudziko lina asankha yemwe aphwanya udindo wawo.
[ LIMBIKITSANI : Kuyambira pa Ogasiti 9, 2018, USCIS ndi Dipatimenti Yadziko la US atsatira a malamulo okhwima kuwerengera kupezeka kosaloledwa kwa ophunzira a F-1 ndi alendo osinthana a J-1. Malinga ndi mfundo zomwe zilipo pano, ophunzira a F-1 ndi alendo osinthana a J-1 amayamba kupezeka mosaloledwa akataya udindo wawo. Chigamulo chokhazikitsidwa ndi woweruza wowona zakunja kapena USCIS yokhazikitsa kuphwanya lamulo sikufunikanso kuti kupezeka kosaloledwa kuyambike.]
Malinga ndi lamulo la USCIS la 2009, ofunsira kusintha mawonekedwe samakonda kupezeka mosaloledwa chifukwa chokhala opanda udindo pomwe ntchito yawo ya I-485 ikuyembekezeredwa. I-485 iyenera kuti idasungidwa moyenera malinga ndi zofunikira, asanachotsedwe. Ngati pempholi likulandiridwa ndi USCIS ndipo chifukwa chake mwaumwini, wopemphayo amakhala m'malo ovomerezeka ndipo kupezeka kosaloledwa kumaweruzidwa (kumangidwa) pomwe ntchitoyo ikuyembekezeredwa.
Anthu omwe ali ndi Mkhalidwe Wotetezedwa Kwanthawi Yochepa (TPS) avomereza kuti akhalebe kuyambira tsiku lomwe ntchito ya TPS yaperekedwa, poganiza kuti pempholo lavomerezedwa. Ngati ntchito ya TPS ikanidwa, kupezeka kosaloledwa kumayamba kudziunjikira patsiku lomwe kukhala kololedwa koyambirira kudatha.
Kodi malire a kuchotsera I-601 ndi ati?
Kuchotsa kwa I-601 pansi pa gawo 212 (a) (9) (B) (v) la INA kuli ndi malire angapo:
Silisiya malamulo ochotsera asanachotsedwe komanso zolemba zingapo zoletsedwa. Kuchotsa kwa I-601 sikuphimba kapamwamba ka zaka 5, 10, ndi 20 chifukwa chalamulo lochotsa lisanachitike. Sipanganso zoletsa zosatha zomwe zimachitika chifukwa chololeza ku US kuti athane ndi zifukwa zosavomerezeka, muyenera kulandira, kufunafuna, ndikupeza kuchotsera I-212 polemba Fomu I-212, Kufunsira Chilolezo Chofunsira Kulandilidwa ku United States Atatha Kuthamangitsidwa kapena Kuthamangitsidwa .
Si ntchito yodziyimira payokha. Gawo 212 (a) (9) (B) (v) lofunsira kuchotsera nthawi zambiri limasungidwa molumikizana ndi pulogalamu ya visa ya alendo, K-3 kapena K-1. Pempho lobwezera limaperekedwa pambuyo poti a Consulate aku US atsimikiza kuti simukuyenera kulandira chifukwa choletsa kupezeka kosaloledwa. Kukhululukidwa, pakokha sikungapatse mwayi wopita kudziko lina, monga kukhazikika kapena chilolezo chantchito.
Ndani akuyenerera kulandira kwa I-601?
Mukuyenerera kulandira chikhululukiro cha I-601 [§ 212 (a) (9) (B) (v)] ngati ndinu okwatirana kapena mwana wamwamuna kapena wamkazi wa nzika yaku US kapena wokhalitsa (kapena bwenzi (e) la pempho Nzika yaku US K nzika za visa) yemwe adzavutike kwambiri ngati sangavomerezedwe ku US Kukhala kholo la nzika yaku U.S. kapena mwana wokhalitsa sikuti izo zimapangitsa kuti mukhale oyenera kulandira mwayi wosavomerezeka.
Ngati mulibe wachibale woyenerera, ndiye kuti nzika yaku U.S. kapena wokhalamo wokhalitsa kapena kholo, kuti mukwaniritse zovuta zazikuluzo, simukuyenera kulandira mphotho ya I-601 yosamukira kudziko lina.
( Zindikirani KWA OSAKHALA PAMODZI : Komabe, 212 (d) (3) (A) kupezeka kosaloledwa osapezekanso kumayiko ena kulipo ngakhale mulibe wachibale woyenerera. Ndondomeko yaposachedwa ya USCIS ndi US department of State imaperekanso chilolezo cha zaka 3/10 kuti ichitike ngakhale munthuyo atabwerera ku United States osakhala mlendo ndi 212 (d) (3 exemption)).
Kukhala woyenera kulandira kuchotsedwa kwa I-601 sizitanthauza kuti mudzalandira . Monga momwe zilili ndi zotsalira zina zomwe zimapezeka pansi pa INA, chikhululukiro cha §212 (a) (9) (B) (v) chimaperekedwa pakuchita mwanzeru. Kuphatikiza pakukwaniritsa zofunikira zalamulo, muyenera kupereka umboni wosonyeza kuti zinthu zabwino zikuposa zoyipa zomwe muli nazo. Ngakhale mutakhala kuti ndinu oyenera kuchotsedwa, bungweli limatha kukana pempholi ngati mwanzeru.
Komwe mungayike pulogalamu yolekerera I-601 [INA § 212 (a) (9) (B) (v)]?
Pempho lochotsera §212 (a) (9) (B) (v) limasungidwa pa Fomu I-601. Ma adilesi omwe alipo pano ndi awa:
Wodzipempha wokha wa VAWA yemwe kufunafuna visa yakumayiko ena ayenera kupereka pempholo ku USCIS Vermont Service Center.
A wofunsira visa wakunja kapena K visa yosasamukira kudziko lina Muyenera kupereka pempho lochotsera ku USCIS Phoenix Lockbox.
Chifukwa ma adilesi operekera mwachindunji I-601 akhoza kusintha, muyenera kutsimikizira izi patsamba la USCIS.
ZINDIKIRANI: Ngati kuletsa kupezeka kosaloledwa ndi chifukwa chokha chosavomerezeka ndipo mukufunsira visa yakusamukira kudziko lina, ndibwino kuti mulembetse I-601A, Providenceal Offence Waiver, musanachoke ku US, osati I-601 wokhazikika. kusiya ntchito. Muyenera kudziwa kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa kuchotsedwa kwa I-601 ndi I-601A kuchotsera kuti musankhe chomwe chili choyenera.
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Kupeza chilolezo chosavomerezeka cha I-601 kumafunikira zambiri kuposa kungotumiza mawonekedwe ndi zikalata zomwe zalembedwa. Muyeneranso kufotokozera USCIS momwe maumboni omwe akuwonetsera akusonyezera kuti mukuyenera kulandira mwayiwu ndipo mukuyenera kulandira. Woyimira milandu atha kukuthandizani kuti mukonzekere mwachidule ndikupatsani pempholo lamphamvu, lovomerezeka.
Zamkatimu
- Kodi mufuna liti kuchotsera I-601?
- Pali zosiyana zina pamalamulo opezekapo osaloledwa.
- Aang'ono omwe sanakwanitse zaka 18.
- Asylees.
- Opindulitsa a Family Unity Protection (FUP) pansi pa gawo 301 la Immigration Act la 1990.
- Okwatirana Omwe Akuyenerera ndi Ana.
- Ozunzidwa chifukwa chozunzidwa kwambiri.
- Kulipira chifukwa chabwino.
- Kuchotsedwa paudindo sikukutanthauza kuti mupeza kupezeka kosaloledwa
- Kodi malire a kuchotsera I-601 ndi ati?
- Ndani akuyenerera kulandira kwa I-601?