Kodi Patagonia ili kuti?
Ngati mungafunse anthu am'deralo kuti alowemo chili anganene kuti imayambira ku Puerto Montt ndikupita kumwera. Mukafunsa am'deralo mu Argentina adzanena kuchokera ku San Carlos de Bariloche kulowera kummwera. Ndiye amene akulondola? Chabwino, onse awiri ali. Patagonia imazungulira Chile ndi Argentina, kuyambira poyambira mpaka kumapeto kwa kontrakitala, pafupifupi 3000km kumwera.
Mawu omwe aku Chile ndi aku Argentina amavomerezana pankhani ya Patagonia ndi SOUTH. Mukayang'ana mapu mwina sangawoneke patali koma tiyeni tiwayike pazomwe zikuchitika padziko lonse lapansi; Mukayang'ana mapu apadziko lonse ndikuyamba kuyendetsa kuchokera kumapeto kwa Africa kuyendetsa kumwera kutalika kwa Cairns kupita ku Melbourne, kapena Paris mpaka pakati pa Russia, kapena New York kupita ku Las Vegas, simukadakhala ofanana pamapu ndi kutha kwa South America kontrakitala. M'malo mwake, chinthu chokha chakummwera ndi Antarctica ndipo ndi ma 1000kms okha ochokera ku nsonga yaku South America !!
Viva yotchuka kwambiri Maulendo a Patagonia :
- Patagonia Wamtchire : Ulendo wa masiku 27 wopambana tidzayenda bwino kwambiri Kumwera kwa Argentina ndi Chile. Tsatirani Andes pamene tikufufuza kukongola kokongola kwa Patagonia paulendowu!
- Kumwera kwa Patagonia : Ulendo wamasiku 13 wowunika kumwera kwa Patagonia, ndikupeza malo ena abwino kwambiri ku South America
- Patagonia Yofunika : Masiku 6 akuyang'ana Glacier ya Perito Moreno ndi malo okongola a Torres Del Paine National Park
Kodi Patagonia adapeza bwanji dzina?
Malongosoledwe enieni amomwe dzina Patagonia amachokera sadziwika bwinobwino. Ambiri amavomereza kuti zikukhudzana ndi kufika mu 1520 kwa wofufuza malo wa Chipwitikizi Ferdinand Magellan.
Magellan ndi gulu lake atafika kum'mwera kwa kontrakitala nthawi zambiri amapeza zotsalira zazikulu m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi madera oyandikana nawo.
Bigfoot amadziwika kuti Patagones mu Chipwitikizi motero Patagonia lingakhale dziko lamapazi akulu. Mphekesera za zimphona zomwe zikuyenda mdziko lonse zimafalikira mwachangu. Tsopano, izi zitha kumveka ngati nthano ya akazi akale; zimphona zimayendayenda padziko - zopusa bwanji. Komabe, panthawiyi m'mbiri yakale, zikwizikwi za mbadwazo zidayendayenda paliponse. Magulu ena, omwe ndi Selknam / Onas anali amtali modabwitsa (1.8m-1.9m) poyerekeza ndi Apwitikizi kapena Spain (1.5m-1.6m). Anali osakasaka / kusonkhanitsa ndipo nthawi zambiri ankapanga nsapato m'khosi mwa guanacos. Nsapato izi zimapanga gawo lalikulu mumchenga…. mwina walakwitsa chimphona ??
Kutenga pafupifupi theka la chili ndi gawo limodzi mwa magawo atatu a Argentina mawu ena omwe mungamve ambiri akumaloko akunena za Patagonia ndi GRANDE kapena wamkulu. Samachita chilichonse pamlingo wochepa kumeneko. Ali ndi mapiri akulu, nyanja zazikulu, madzi oundana akulu / malo oundana ndipo mapaki akuluakulu amtundu wodzazidwa ndi mapiri akulu. Ndi malo osewerera pamlingo wokulirapo.
Kodi ku Patagonia ndi chiyani?
Momwe Mungayendere ku Patagonia
Pali mindandanda yazidebe zochepa zomwe sizimaphatikizapo ulendo wosintha moyo kudzera ku Patagonia. Mu kalozera wathunthu wa T + L, tikuwonetsani momwe mungawone nkhalango, ma fjords, ndi madzi oundana odziwika bwino.
Kumwera kwa Patagonia, komwe kudutsa ku Chile ndi ku Argentina, kwakhala kukukopa alendo kuti adzafike kumapeto kwenikweni kwa dziko lapansi ndi nsonga zake zokongola zozokotedwa ndi magalasi akale ndi malo owoneka bwino. Pano, m'mapaki am'mayiko, muli mapiri okutidwa ndi chipale chofewa, ma cobalt fjords, ndi nkhalango zakale. Kum'mwera kwenikweni kwa America, madzi oundana amaphulika ndikumveka koopsa kuchokera ku madzi oundana akale kwambiri.
Malo oteteza zachilengedwe a Torres del Paine ku Chile ndi Los Glaciares National Park ku Argentina ndi malo abwino kwambiri m'derali, omwe amakopa alendo masauzande ambiri pachaka. Paulendo wathunthu wa Patagonian, phatikizani kuchezera magawo onse awiri amderali. Zachidziwikire kuti kuchita izi kumafunikira kukonzekera kwakukulu - makamaka nthawi yayitali. Nayi chikalata chothandizira kukuthandizani kupititsa patsogolo maulendo anu kudera lakutali lino lapansi.
Zithunzi za GETTY
Nthawi Yopita
Ku El Calafate ndi Torres del Paine, mahotela nthawi zambiri amagwira ntchito kuyambira Kumwera kasupe kuti agwe (pakati pa Seputembala mpaka koyambirira kwa Meyi). Malo ogona ochepa okha ndi omwe amakhala otseguka chaka chonse, monga hotelo ya Explora.
Kuti mupewe unyinji komanso kukumana ndi nyengo yabwino, pitani nthawi yachilimwe maluwawo akamachita maluwa, kapena kugwa masamba ake atakhala ofiira ofiira, lalanje, ndi achikaso. Miyezi yotentha (Disembala-Febuluwale) imakhala nyengo yozizira kwambiri, koma kumbukirani kuti kutentha sikumangopitilira madigiri 70 ndipo mphepo imakhala yamphamvu.
Apaulendo ayenera kudziwa kuti nyengo ku Patagonia ndiyosayembekezereka, makamaka masika ndi koyambirira kwa chilimwe. Nyengo ndi kutentha kumatha kusinthasintha popanda chenjezo ndipo mkuntho wamphamvu ungayambire kuchokera ku Pacific. Ndizothandiza kusanja ndandanda yanu ndi masiku ena owonjezera ngati mungakumane ndi nyengo yovuta.
Momwe Mungafikire Kumeneko
Popeza kutalika ndi kwakukulu ku Chile ndi Argentina, muyenera kuwuluka Patagonia (pokhapokha mutakhala ndi milungu ingapo yapaulendo). Mipando ya ndege imadzaza mwachangu nyengo yachisanu (Disembala-February), chifukwa chake muyenera kugula matikiti pasadakhale: Miyezi isanu ndi umodzi ndiyabwino. Kwa miyezi ina munyengo yayitali (Okutobala mpaka koyambirira kwa Meyi), lembani miyezi itatu patsogolo kuti mupewe mitengo yotsika komanso zosankha zochepa.
Ku Chile, LATAM Airlines imatumikira kum'mwera kwa Chile Patagonia chaka chonse ndi maulendo apandege pakati pa Santiago ndi Punta Arenas ndiulendo wopitilira maola atatu. Maulendo oyenda ulendo amayamba kuchokera ku $ 130 akagula pasadakhale.
Disembala lino, ndegeyo ipereka maulendo awiri apandege oyenda mlungu uliwonse (maola atatu mphindi 10) pakati pa Santiago ndi Puerto Natales. Kubwerera ndege kuyima ku Punta Arenas. Mafupipafupi adzawonjezeka mpaka maulendo anayi mlungu uliwonse mu Januware ndi February, ndalama zoyambira $ 130.
Pogoda Patagonia
Nyengo ku Patagonia ndiyosayembekezereka ndi madera angapo osiyana nyengo ndi kutentha kwakukulu, kuwala kwa dzuwa ndi mvula. Apaulendo ayenera kukhala okonzekera nyengo yonse mosasamala nthawi yomwe mungasankhe.
Zomwe zili pansipa ndizofotokozera momwe nyengo imakhalira kutengera dera lililonse.
Kumpoto kwa Atlantic:
Kuderali kuli mphepo zakumadzulo ndipo, m'mphepete mwa nyanja, mumawomba mphepo zamkuntho pafupipafupi. Mpweya ndiwouma kwambiri, mvula imafika mpaka mainchesi 10 (250 millimeters pachaka) ndipo kulibe chipale chofewa. Kutentha kwamadzi am'madzi kumakhala kosangalatsa, popeza kutentha kwa madzi am'madzi kumakhala kosangalatsa, popeza magombe amasambitsidwa ndi kumapeto kwakumwera kwa nyengo yotentha yaku Brazil.
South Atlantic:
Nyengo ingafotokozeredwe kuti ndi m'chigwa chouma. Mvula imagwa kuyambira mainchesi 8 mpaka 12 (200 mpaka 300 millimeters pachaka), popanda chipale chofewa. Mphepo zochokera kumadzulo ndi kumwera zimafulumira. Kutentha kwamadzi am'madzi kumakhala kozizira kwambiri.
Dziko Lamoto:
Apa nyanja ndi mapiri amathandizira kusintha nyengo. M'dera la River Grande mphepo zochokera kumadzulo zimawomba pa liwiro la 15.5 mph (25 km / h) ndikuphulika mpaka 124 mph (200 km / h), kumakhala bata pang'ono. Ku Ushuaia. Mphepo yakumwera chakumadzulo imakhaliratu, pa 37 mph (59 km / h) liwiro lapakati pomwe limaphulika mpaka 62 mph (100 km / h), koma nthawi yayitali. Pafupi ndi Beagle Channel mitambo yakuthambo ndiyofala.
Nyanja Kumpoto:
Nyengo imayamba kuchokera pachinyontho kwambiri cha m'mapiri kupita ku chinyezi koyambirira kwa chigwa. Mvula imakulirakulira chakumadzulo, komanso kumakhala chisanu m'nyengo yozizira.
Madzi oundana:
Ndi malo am'mapiri ndi mapiri okhala ndi mvula yochulukirachulukira. M'nyengo yozizira, chipale chofewa chimakhala chochuluka ndipo mapiri amathandiza kuchepetsa mphepo.
Nthawi Yabwino Yopita ku Patagonia?
Amati nthawi yabwino kukaona Patagonia ndi nthawi yachilimwe ya Disembala mpaka February koma mutha kuyenda madera ambiri kumpoto kwa Chile ndi Argentina chaka chonse. Nyengo yayikulu imakhala mu Okutobala-Marichi pomwe nthawi yamasana imakhala pakati pa 65 ° F padzuwa mpaka 40 ° s.
Chilimwe (Disembala, Januware & February):
Timalimbikitsa kwambiri kuti tikachezere Patagonia nthawi yachilimwe (Disembala mpaka Marichi), popeza ndi nthawi yotentha kwambiri pachaka, inde, kutentha kwapakati pa 15 ° C koma panthawiyi mphepo zoyipa kwambiri ndizolimba kwambiri ndipo zimatha kupitilira 120 mailosi ola. Kuyendera Patagonia m'miyezi imeneyi kukupatsani nyengo yabwino. Ngakhale mchilimwe mudzapikisana ndi gulu lolemera munthawi yayitali iyi. Miyezi isanachitike ndikutsatira nthawi yachilimwe imakhala ndi zokopa zake.
Kugwa (Marichi, Epulo & Meyi):
Kugwa mphotho oyenda ndi mitundu yokongola kwambiri ngati mtengo Amayamba kutaya masamba awo nyengo yachisanu ikubwera, koma mphepo ikadali yotentha - imakhala yopanda mphamvu.
Ino ndi nthawi yosangalatsa kupita kukajambula nyama zamtchire ndi malo owoneka bwino ndikudabwa ndikusintha kwa moyo wa zomera ku Patagonia. Mphepo siyolimba ngati momwe zimakhalira nthawi yachilimwe, ndipo mitengo yonse yama hotelo ndi unyinji wa chilimwe zimayamba kuchepa. Kutalika kwamasiku onse kumagwera mzaka za 40 ndi 50, ndikupangitsa kuti zinthu ziziyenda bwino.
Chipululu cha Patagonian
Dera la Patagonian limadutsa malo a 673,000 ma kilomita kumwera kwa dziko la Argentina ndi madera ena a Chile. Chipululu, chomwe chimadziwikanso kuti Patagonia Steppe kapena Magellanic Steppe, chimazunguliridwa ndi Patagonian Andes kumadzulo, Nyanja ya Atlantic kum'mawa, ndi Mtsinje wa Colorado kumpoto. Ngakhale kuti Strait of Magellan imatha kuonedwa ngati malire akumwera a chipululu, malo omwewo a chipululu amapitilira mpaka kudera la Tierra del Fuego. Zithunzi za m'chipululu cha Patagonian ndizotakata komanso zosiyanasiyana, zopangidwa ndi mapiri, mapiri, zigwa, maphompho, ndi nyanja zomwe zimayambira.
Udindo Wakale
M'chipululu cha Patagonian munkakhala anthu osaka nyama kuyambira kalekale. Amwenye a Tehuelche ndiwo anali oyamba kudziko lino, ndipo mwina midziyo pano idalipo zaka 5,100 zapitazo. Guanaco ndi rhea anali nyama zofunika kwambiri zosakidwa ndi mafuko akale awa. Pambuyo pake, aku Spain, kenako aku England, adayesa kukhazikitsa malo okhala atsamunda m'mbali mwa nyanja ya Patagonian kumapeto kwa zaka za zana la 18 ndi koyambirira kwa zaka za zana la 19, koma kukhazikika kwa maderowa sikunakhaleko.
Zaka zitadutsa ufulu wodziyimira pawokha ku Argentina, amwenye amwenyewo adachotsedwa m'chigawo cha Patagonian nthawi ya Conquest of Desert Campaign m'ma 1870 omwe aku Europe adachita. Okhazikika kumeneku amakhala makamaka m'derali kuti agwiritse ntchito chuma chawo chambiri, kuphatikiza mchere wambiri m'derali. Ulimi wazinyama nawonso udatengedwa ngati gwero la moyo ndi okhala kumeneku m'chipululu.
Kufunika Kwamasiku Ano
Dera la Patagonian limakopa alendo ochuluka chaka chilichonse ku Argentina. Kupezeka kwa zinyama zosawerengeka, zapadera, komanso zomwe zimapezeka nthawi zambiri, kuphatikiza kukongola kwamtchire kwa malo a Patagonian, kwalimbikitsa kukhazikitsidwa kwamapaki ambiri mderali, ndipo akutumikirako monga zokopa alendo. Ofufuza asayansi ndi akatswiri ofufuza miyala amapitanso kuderalo kuti akaphunzire za zachilengedwe, glaciology, ndi chuma chamchere chokhala m'chipululu chino.
Zomera za m'chipululu zimathandizira ziweto zambiri, makamaka nkhosa, zomwe zimaleredwa ndi oweta omwe amakhala ndikugwira ntchito m'chipululu cha Patagonian. Amapichesi, maamondi, nyemba, zipatso, maolivi, ndi mphesa ndi zina mwa mbewu zamalonda zomwe zimalimidwa kuno. M'chipululu cha Patagonian mulinso nkhokwe zazitsulo zambiri, manganese, uranium, zinc, mkuwa, ndi golide.
KODI MUMADZIWA…
- Bariloche akukhala m'mbali mwa maekala 65,000 a Nyanja ya Nahuel Huapi. Chodabwitsa ndichakuti nyanjayi ndi kwawo kwa nkhono za kelp komanso mbalame zamaso obiriwira omwe ndi mbalame zam'madzi
- Nyanja Nahuel Huap ndili kunyumba kwa chilumba cha Huemul. M'zaka za m'ma 50 Arg mobisa adayesa kupanga makina oyambitsa zida zanyukiliya padziko lapansi.
Mawu abodza opambana adadzetsa mayiko ???? pa kafukufuku wosakanikirana.
- Gulu laling'ono lachi Mapuche pafupi ndi Leleque, Argentina lili pamilandu yayitali ndi mabungwe apadziko lonse lapansi a Bennetton pankhani yokhudza ufulu wapadziko.
- Mu 1895 zotsalira zosungidwa bwino za Milodon zidapezeka kuphanga pafupi Puerto Natales ku Chile. Nyamayi inali yayikulu msinkhu wa munthu ndi thupi la chimbalangondo cha grizzly, mchira wa kangaroo ndi manja ndi nkhope ya kanyama kakang'ono.
- The Hanging Glacier of Queulat National Park ku Chile ilinso ndi tozi wamaso anayi.
Zamkatimu
- Kodi Patagonia ili kuti?
- Kodi Patagonia adapeza bwanji dzina?
- Kodi ku Patagonia ndi chiyani?
- Momwe Mungayendere ku Patagonia
- Nthawi Yopita
- Momwe Mungafikire Kumeneko
- Pogoda Patagonia
- Kumpoto kwa Atlantic:
- South Atlantic:
- Dziko Lamoto:
- Nyanja Kumpoto:
- Madzi oundana:
- Nthawi Yabwino Yopita ku Patagonia?
- Chilimwe (Disembala, Januware & February):
- Kugwa (Marichi, Epulo & Meyi):
- Chipululu cha Patagonian
- Udindo Wakale
- Kufunika Kwamasiku Ano
- KODI MUMADZIWA…