Momwe mungapezere madotolo otsika mtengo kapena aulere. Mayiko onse amapereka zipatala zamankhwala zotsika mtengo kapena zopanda mtengo. Ngati mumakhala kumidzi, mungayende kuti mukapeze imodzi, zipatala zambiri zili m'mizinda, makamaka mizinda yomwe ili ndi sukulu zamano. Madokotala ena a mano amaperekanso chithandizo chamankhwala pamtengo wotsika, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti azisinthira chindapusa chawo ndi zomwe mumapeza.
Funsani ku chipatala cha anthu wamba, zipatala zikuluzikulu zingakhale ndi chipatala cha mano kapena atha kukulozerani chimodzi. Muthanso kufunsa ndi bungwe lanu la mano, lomwe lingapezeke patsamba la Mgwirizano wa American Dental Association (PALI). ADA imaperekanso ( Mapu Mndandanda wothandiza wa mapulogalamu onse azachipatala aulere komanso otsika mtengo m'boma lililonse.
Mapuwa akuphatikizapo zipatala zamasukulu opangira mano, mapulogalamu othandizira mano, zipatala zamankhwala, ndi mabungwe odzipereka kuthandiza anthu kupeza chisamaliro chotsika mtengo cha mano.
Zipatala Zam'mano
Zipatala zaku sukulu zamazinyo zitha kukhala njira yabwino kwambiri yochizira mavuto azachipatala ambiri. Ophunzira mano ayenera kuti aphunzire pa ntchito ndi luso asanapatsidwe chilolezo. Chisamalirocho mwina sichingakhale chaulere, masukulu ambiri amagwira ntchito pang'onopang'ono, koma nthawi zonse amakhala okwera mtengo kwambiri.
Kugulitsa ndikuti mutha kukhala nthawi yayitali pampando wamano, popeza ophunzira amagwira ntchito moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala wololeza wamano yemwe akuyenera kuwunika ntchito yawo mosamala ndikukhala nthawi yayitali payekhapayekha ndi wophunzira komanso wodwala aliyense. ndipo mungafunike kupita kuchipatala kangapo kuti mukamalize dongosolo lanu la mankhwala. Mutha kupeza mndandanda wamasukulu opangira mano Pano .
Mabungwe othandizira mano
Mabungwe ena omwe angakuthandizeni kupeza kliniki yamano yotsika mtengo kapena chisamaliro chimaphatikizapo United Way , gulu lachifundo lothandiza anthu.
Muthanso kuyang'ana fayilo ya Kuyang'anira Zida ndi Ntchito Health (HRSA), gwero loyambirira la nzika za anthu osatetezedwa kapena omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chodwala ngati sangalandire chithandizo chamankhwala / mano posachedwa.
Mano Ochokera Mumtima amakhala ndi zochitika zaulere zosamalira mano, pomwe madotolo amapereka nthawi yawo kupereka chithandizo kwa iwo omwe sangakwanitse.
Ntchito Yachifundo imapereka chithandizo chaulele cha mano kwa iwo omwe alibe inshuwaransi yokwanira yamano kapena alibe inshuwaransi ya mano ku Arizona, Maryland, Pennsylvania ndi Texas.
Maphunziro azachipatala
National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR), imodzi mwa Ma National Institutes of Health Nthawi zina boma limafunafuna odzipereka omwe ali ndi mano, mano, komanso ma craniofacial kuti athe kutenga nawo mbali m'maphunziro a kafukufuku, omwe amadziwikanso kuti mayesero azachipatala.
Ochita kafukufuku atha kupatsa ophunzira nawo mankhwala ochepa aulere kapena otsika mtengo pazomwe akuphunzira. Kuti mudziwe ngati pali mayesero azachipatala a NIDCR omwe angakwaniritse zosowa zanu, pitani patsamba la NIDCR. NIDCR ndikudina Mayeso Amatenda. Kuti mupeze mndandanda wathunthu wamayesero onse azachipatala omwe amalipidwa ndi mabungwe, pitani tsamba ili .
Chenjerani ndi masamba oyipa
Samalani ndi mawebusayiti omwe amalonjeza kuti adzakupatsirani mindandanda yaosamalira mano aulere kapena otsika mtengo m'dera lanu. Samalani ngati akufunsani zidziwitso zanu kapena akufuna kuti mupange akaunti (ndi imelo ndi mawu achinsinsi) musanalowe m'malo awo. Nthawi zina, masamba awa amangotolera zomwe angagwiritse ntchito (kapena kugulitsa) kumakampani otsatsa.
Kwa ena, atha kufunafuna zidziwitso zomwe angagwiritse ntchito kuti akudziwitse dzina lanu, popeza anthu ambiri amagwiritsa ntchito imelo ndi achinsinsi omwewo kuti alowe mumawebusayiti angapo kapena pa intaneti omwe ali ndi zachuma. Sikofunikira kuti mulowetse zip code zoposa pezani dotolo wamano kapena chipatala cha mano pafupi ndi inu.
Malangizo osungira ndalama posamalira mano
Simuyenera kutaya mtima ngati mulibe inshuwaransi yamazinyo ndipo mulibe ndalama zolipira m'thumba. Pali njira zambiri zopezera ndalama posamalira mano, kuphatikiza njira izi:
1. Chitani nawo maphunziro azachipatala
Mayunivesite ndi mabungwe ambiri amafufuza momwe mano angakhalire komanso njira zamankhwala. Mwachitsanzo, mayesero azachipatala nthawi zambiri amapangidwa kuti ayese mtundu wa mankhwala atsopano, komanso kuyesa mankhwala, ofufuza amafuna odzipereka. Chifukwa chake, mungaganizire kutenga nawo gawo pophunzira zamankhwala posinthana ndi mano aulere, monga kuyeretsa mano kapena kuchotsa.
Komabe, muyenera kukumbukira kuti mtundu wa chisamaliro chomwe mumalandira nthawi zambiri chimakhala chofunikira pantchito yomwe mukuphunzira, onetsetsani kuti mwapeza mayeso azachipatala omwe ali okonzeka kukupatsani ntchito yomwe mukufuna. Mutha kupeza mndandanda wamayeso azachipatala mdera lanu kudzera kuchokera ku National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research .
2. Gwiritsani ntchito operekera mano kwaulere kapena wotsika mtengo
Madokotala ambiri a mano amapereka odwala omwe alibe inshuwaransi ndipo amagwira ntchito pang'onopang'ono, zomwe zikutanthauza kuti akhazikitsa chindapusa potengera zomwe mumapeza.
Pali njira zingapo zopezera madokotala a mano omwe amagwira ntchito pang'onopang'ono. Lumikizanani ndi nthambi yakwanuko ya United Way , mgwirizano wamabungwe othandizira omwe amathandizira kukonza madera. Njira ina ndikulumikizana ndi bungwe lanu la mano; Zolemba zawo zitha kupezeka patsamba la Mgwirizano wa American Dental Association (PALI).
Ngati simungapeze kapena kulipira dotolo wamankhwala yemwe akugwira ntchito pang'onopang'ono, mutha kukhala oyenera kulandira chithandizo cha chipatala chaulere. Kuyenerera nthawi zambiri kumangolekezera kwa omwe amalandila ndalama zochepa.
3. Fufuzani makuponi ndi ndalama pa intaneti
Ngati mukuyesera kusunga ndalama posamalira mano, onetsetsani kuti mwayang'ana masamba a tsiku ndi tsiku. Masambawa nthawi zina amapereka makuponi ndikugwira ntchito zakuchipatala, monga kuyeretsa kapena kudzaza. Kuyendera masambawa kumatha kupulumutsa moyo wanu ngati mulibe inshuwaransi, poganizira kuti ngongole yamano ingaphatikizire mpaka madola mazana kapena masauzande.
4. Lembetsani mu pulani ya mano yotsika mtengo
Kuti mulipire umembala pachaka, mutha kulowa nawo pulani yamano, yomwe imakupatsani mwayi wochotsera kwambiri (pakati pa 15% ndi 60%) pamankhwala amano, bola mukamagwiritsa ntchito madokotala a mano omwe amavomereza mapulaniwa. Fufuzani mapulani m'dera lanu pa DentalPlans.com kuti muwone ngati zili zoyenera kwa inu.
5. Gwiritsani ntchito ntchito za ophunzira mano.
Ophunzira mano ayenera kudziwa zambiri asanamalize maphunziro awo kuti akhale ndi ziphaso. Zitha kuwathandiza kuti adziwe zambiri panthawi imodzimodziyo akamalandira chithandizo chamano pamtengo wotsika kwambiri, ndipo ophunzira amagwira ntchito moyang'aniridwa ndi dokotala wololeza wamano kapena woyeretsa mano. Pitani ku ADA pa intaneti kuti mupeze masukulu amano mdera lanu.
6. Onani ngati kuchotsera kulipo
Madokotala ambiri amazindikira kuti odwala ena alibe inshuwaransi. Pofuna kuti asabweze makasitomala omwe amalipira, atha kukhala ofunitsitsa kukuthandizani, makamaka ngati akumvera malingaliro anu. Chifukwa chake, dziwitsani dokotala wamankhwala za inshuwaransi kapena zachuma chanu ndipo yesetsani kukambirana za bilu yanu pasadakhale. Kugwiritsa ntchito njira zabwino zokambirana ndipo, ngati kungatheke, kusungitsa nthawi yokumana pang'onopang'ono kungakulitse mwayi wanu wolandila kuchotsera.
7. Khalani okonzeka kulipira pasadakhale
Ichi ndi nsonga yaying'ono yomwe ingakupezereni kuchotsera pafupipafupi. Malinga ndi kafukufuku wopangidwa ku California, madokotala ambiri a mano ali okonzeka kudula mtengo ndi 5% ngati odwala akufuna kulipira patsogolo.
8. Tengani zokopa zamano
Kuyenda kumayiko ena kumatha kukhalaokwera mtengo kwambiri, koma kungakhale koyenera ngati mukufuna ntchito yodula kwambiri. Komabe, kulandira chithandizo chamano kunja kungakhale kovuta; Kuphatikiza pa mayendedwe omwe muyenera kupanga, muyeneranso kulingalira za malamulo ndi miyezo ya chisamaliro chomwe chimaperekedwa kudziko lina. Ngati n'kotheka, funsani dokotala wa mano ku United States kuti adziwe ngati kupita kudziko lina kukalandira chithandizo cha mano ndi chisankho chabwino pazosowa zanu.
9. Kupereka chithandizo
Ngati muli ndi luso lapadera, kusinthanitsa ndi mwayi. Ngati dokotala ali ndi chizolowezi chake, angafunike winawake yemwe angathandize bizinesiyo kuti iwoneke kapena kuyendetsa bwino kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, ngati ndinu akauntanti woyenerera, wopanga masamba awebusayiti, wopanga zojambulajambula, kapena wothandizira kutsatsa, mutha kugulitsa ntchito zanu posamalira mano. Fufuzani mawebusayiti osinthana kuti mupeze mwayi womwe ungakhalepo.
10. Pezani ntchito yaganyu yopindulitsa mano
Ngakhale ntchito zambiri zimafuna kuti mukhale wantchito wanthawi zonse kuti mulandire inshuwaransi, ena amasinthasintha. Mungafunefune ntchito yaganyu ndi ma inshuwaransi azaumoyo. Malingana ngati mungakwaniritse maola ochepa ogwira ntchito mwezi uliwonse, mutha kukhala ndi inshuwaransi yazaumoyo komanso mano.
11. Gwiritsani ntchito zinthu za
boma Mabungwe ambiri aboma akhazikitsidwa kuti athandize anthu omwe amapeza ndalama zochepa komanso osalimbikitsidwa kupeza chithandizo chamankhwala chomwe amafunikira. Mabungwewa akuphatikiza Kuyang'anira Zida ndi Ntchito Health (HRSA), yomwe ndi gwero loyamba kwa nzika zosatetezedwa kapena omwe ali pachiwopsezo chachikulu chokhala ndi mavuto azaumoyo kuti athe kupeza chithandizo. HRSA imapereka mndandanda wa omwe amapereka ndalama zotsika mtengo m'dera lanu omwe mungakhale oyenerera.
Ngati ndinu kholo, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mwayi wa Pulogalamu ya inshuwaransi Dokotala wa ana (CHIP Medicaid), yemwe angakuthandizeni kulipirira chisamaliro cha ana anu ndi mano.
12. Pezani lingaliro lachiwiri
Nthawi zina simungathe kusunga ndalama pamalipiro anu amano. Chifukwa chake, muyenera kufunanso lingaliro lachiwiri ngati dotolo wamankhwala angakuuzeni ntchito yofunika kapena yodula. Mutha kusunga ndalama zambiri posangolipira china chilichonse chomwe sichofunikira.
13. Pitani ku bungwe lopanda phindu
Pali mabungwe angapo osachita phindu omwe amapereka chithandizo chaulere cha mano. Mwachitsanzo, Mano Ochokera Mumtima amachita zochitika zomwe madokotala a mano amapereka nthawi yawo ndi zida zawo kuti athe kupereka mano kwa iwo omwe sangakwanitse.
Ntchito Yachifundo ndi bungwe lina lopanda phindu lomwe limapereka chithandizo chaulere cha mano (limodzi ndi chithandizo chamankhwala chaulere ndi mankhwala aulere) kwa iwo omwe alibe inshuwaransi yokwanira yamano kapena alibe inshuwaransi yamano. Komabe, ntchito za Mission of Mercy ndizochepa kwa odwala ku Arizona, Maryland, Pennsylvania, ndi Texas.
Mawu omaliza
Ngakhale kupulumutsa ndalama pa chisamaliro cha mano ndikwabwino, cholinga chanu chiyenera kukhala kusamalira mano anu tsiku ndi tsiku. Ngakhale mavuto ambiri amano, monga mano opunduka am'mimbamo ndi zotupa zina, mwina sizingapeweke, mutha kuchepetsa kuthekera komanso mtengo wamavuto ambiri pogwiritsa ntchito njira zodzitetezera.
Komabe, ndikofunikira kukumbukira kusamalira mavuto amano pakafunika kutero munthawi yake. Chomaliza chomwe mukufuna kuchita ndikulola mavuto anu akukulirakulira powanyalanyaza; Izi zitha kuyambitsa mavuto azanthawi yayitali komanso mavuto ena azaumoyo, ndipo mwina zikuwonongerani nthawi yayitali.
Zamkatimu