Momwe mungapezere chilolezo chogwira ntchito ku USA . Olemba ntchito onse ku United States (USA) akuyenera kutsimikizira kuti ogwira ntchito atha kugwira ntchito movomerezeka. Ngati munthu si nzika kapena wokhalitsa ku United States, adzafunika chilolezo chogwira ntchito, komanso visa yolingana nayo. Chilolezochi chimadziwika kuti Employment Authorization Document ( EAD ), yomwe imalola munthu wosakhala nzika kuti azigwira ntchito ku U.S.
Ndiudindo wa onse olemba anzawo ntchito komanso owatsimikizira kuti ali ndi ntchito yovomerezeka.
Ogwira ntchito akuyenera kuwonetsa kuti ndi ololedwa kugwira ntchito ku U.S.
Alendo aloledwa kugwira ntchito ku USA
Pali magulu angapo ogwira ntchito zakunja omwe amaloledwa kugwira ntchito ku United States, monga ogwira ntchito osamukira kumayiko ena, ogwira ntchito kwakanthawi (osakhala ochokera kunja), ndi ophunzira / osinthana.
Magulu a ogwira ntchito omwe avomerezedwa kugwira ntchito ku United States ndi awa:
- Nzika zaku United States
- Nzika zosakhala nzika zaku United States
- Okhazikika okhazikika
- Osakhala nzika, osakhala nzika amaloledwa kugwira ntchito
Ogwira ntchito omwe si nzika komanso osakhala komwe atha kuloledwa kugwira ntchito ku US akuphatikiza (kutengera chilankhulo cha US Citizenship and Immigration Services):
Ogwira ntchito kwakanthawi (osakhala ochokera kumayiko ena): Wogwira ntchito kwakanthawi ndi munthu amene amafuna kulowa ku United States kwakanthawi kuti akwaniritse cholinga china. Osasamukira kumayiko ena amalowa ku United States kwakanthawi kochepa, ndipo akafika ku United States, amangoletsedwa kuchita kapena chifukwa chomwe visa yawo yosamukira kudziko lina idaperekedwa.
Ogwira ntchito zamuyaya (othawa kwawo): Wogwira ntchito nthawi zonse ndi munthu wololedwa kukhala ndi kugwira ntchito kwamuyaya ku United States.
Ophunzira ndi osinthana alendo: the Ophunzira, nthawi zina, akhoza kuloledwa kugwira ntchito ku United States. Komabe, ayenera kupeza chilolezo kuchokera kwa wogwira ntchito ku sukulu yawo. Wovomerezedwayo amadziwika kuti Designed School Official (DSO) wa ophunzira ndi Responsible Official (RO) wa alendo osinthana. Alendo osinthana akhoza kukhala oyenerera kugwira ntchito kwakanthawi ku United States kudzera pulogalamu yosinthira alendo.
Kodi mungapeze bwanji chilolezo chogwira ntchito ku USA?
Momwe mungapezere chilolezo chogwira ntchito ku United States. Kufunsira chilolezo chogwira ntchito ku usa. A Chikalata Chololeza Ntchito (EAD) , yomwe imadziwikanso kuti khadi ya EAD, chilolezo chantchito, chilolezo chololedwa ndi United States Citizenship and Immigration Service ( USCIS ) zomwe zikutsimikizira kuti mwiniwakeyo wavomerezedwa kugwira ntchito ku United States. EAD ndi khadi yapulasitiki yomwe imakhala yovomerezeka chaka chimodzi ndipo imatha kusinthidwa ndikusinthika.
Zambiri zovomerezeka ndi mafomu ofunsira EAD amapezeka patsamba la United States Citizenship and Immigration Services.
Olembera EAD atha kulembetsa:
- Chilolezo chovomera ntchito
- Kusintha (kwa EAD yotayika)
- Kukonzanso chilolezo chovomera ntchito
Zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti munthu alandire chilolezo ku usa?
Kodi chilolezo chantchito chimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji? Nthawi zambiri, zimatenga USCIS masiku 150-210 (miyezi 5-7) kuti akwaniritse ntchito zololeza ntchito. (M'mbuyomu, USCIS idakonza ntchito zololeza mkati mwa masiku 90, koma kuchuluka kwa zopempha kwadzetsa kuchedwa kwina.)
Momwe mungakonzere chilolezo chantchito
Zimawononga ndalama zingati kukonzanso chilolezo chantchito ku USA?
Kukonzanso chilolezo chantchito . Ngati mukupempha kuti fayilo yanu ya I-765 , muyenera kulipira chindapusa musanayankhe ntchito yanu. Malipiro ayenera kupangidwa ndi kutumiza kwanu mawonekedwe ndipo ndalamazo ndi $ 380 . Mukatumiza fomu yanu, mutha kulipira pa intaneti pogwiritsa ntchito njira zosiyanasiyana zolipirira pa intaneti, monga kirediti kadi, kirediti kadi, kapena kusamutsa banki.
Mukakonzeka kutumiza fomu yanu, mudzakulamulirani kulipira.gov komwe mudzalipire ndalama zanu. Komabe, muyenera kukhala osamala kwambiri kuti musanyengedwe mwa kulipira muakaunti yabodza. Pachifukwa ichi, muyenera kutsimikizira adilesi ya tsambalo kuti muwonetsetse kuti muli patsamba la USCIS osati patsamba lina lachinyengo.
Ena mwa omwe amafunsira amalandila chindapusa chomwe chimawakhululukira kuti athe kulipira. Pulogalamu ya kuchotsera chindapusa Fomu yojambulira I-765 nthawi zambiri imakhala ya iwo omwe, pazifukwa zachuma kapena zamankhwala, sangathe kulipira. Ngati mukufuna kuti muganiziridwe ngati mutapereka chindapusa, muyenera kuyitanitsa ku USCIS pochita izi:
- Tumizani kalata yopempha kuchotsera chindapusa cha I-765 chofotokozera zifukwa zopemphapempha
- Kutsagana ndi kalata yanu ndi zikalata zomwe zikutsimikizira zomwe mumanena zakulephera kulipira
- Onetsetsani kuti kalatayo yalembedwa mchingerezi ndikusainidwa.
- Tumizani ntchito yanu ku USCIS
USCIS iunikanso kalata yanu ndipo, itawunikanso, ingakufunseni kuti mupereke umboni wambiri musanakutumizireni imelo yotsimikizira kuvomereza kwanu kapena kukana kubweza.
Kodi ndingayende ndi chilolezo chantchito?
Zolemba zoyendera (pasadakhale parole / kulowanso)
Kodi chikalata choyendera ndi chiyani?
Zolemba zapaulendo zimalola anthu omwe si nzika zawo kubwerera ku US atayenda kwakanthawi kunja. Zifukwa zambiri zosavomerezeka sizimayambitsidwa mpaka munthu atachoka ku US Ngakhale simukuyenera kukumana ndi zovuta zochoka mdziko muno, ngati mukufuna kubwerera ku US, mudzafunika Travel Document kuti mupereke kumalire. Magulu osiyanasiyana amaulendo ali ndi magawo ofunikira.
Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa magulu azolemba?
- Chilolezo Chobwereranso - Chipereka Kwa Okhazikika Komanso Okhala M'dzikoli omwe akukonzekera kukhala kunja kwa US pafupipafupi kapena kwa nthawi yayitali kuti apewe kusiya nzika zokhazikika. * Muyenera kupezeka ku US mukamapempha chilolezo chobwereranso. Inu Simungathe pemphani chilolezo chobwereranso kunja kwa U.S.
- Chikalata Chothawa Kwawo - Chaperekedwa kwa anthu aku US omwe ali othawa kwawo kapena asylee ofuna kuchoka ku US ndikubwerera atapita kanthawi kunja. Asylees / othawa kwawo sangathe kulowanso ku United States popanda chikalata chovomerezeka. * Othawa kwawo kapena asylee atha ngati mupita kudziko komwe mudazunzidwa. *
- Advanced Parole - Amalola munthu kuti alowe ku US ndi cholinga china. Mosiyana ndi ziphaso zobwerezedwanso ndi zikalata zapaulendo za othawa kwawo, ngati mungalowe mdzikolo ngati Parolee, simukuyimiridwa kuti muloledwa kudziko. M'malo mwake, mudakali wofunsira kuvomerezedwa motero simungathe kuchiritsa zomwe mwalowa kale zosaloledwa.
Chitsanzo chaulendo
M'mbuyomu, makhadi a EAD ndi zikalata zapaulendo nthawi zonse anali kupatsidwa zikalata zosiyana. Lero, kutengera gulu lanu loyenerera, mutha kupatsidwa khadi ya EAD yomwe ingakhale chilolezo chantchito yanu komanso chikalata chanu choyendera kuti mudzalowenso mdzikolo mukapita kudziko lina.
Ngati khadi yanu ya EAD ili ndi mawu awa, mutha kuyigwiritsanso ntchito kutuluka kunja kwa United States.
** Komabe, kungoti mwapatsidwa chikalata chaulendo sizikutsimikizira kuti mudzaloledwa kulowa mdzikolo. Chifukwa chake, tikulimbikitsidwa kuti mufunsane ndi loya wodziwika bwino wosamukira kudziko lina musanachoke ku United States kuti muwonetsetse kuti palibe cholepheretsa kulowa kwanu.
Ndani angafunse chilolezo chantchito
Zofunikira pa chilolezo chogwira ntchito ku USA.
Nzika zaku US komanso nzika zosakhalitsa sizifunikira chikalata chololeza ntchito kapena chilolezo china chilichonse chogwira ntchito ku United States, kupatula Green Card yawo ngati akukhalamo kwamuyaya.
Onse ogwira ntchito, kuphatikiza nzika zaku US komanso nzika zonse, akuyenera kuwonetsa kuyenerera kwawo kugwira ntchito ku US.
Chikalata Chololeza Ntchito ndi umboni kwa abwana anu kuti muli ndi chilolezo chovomerezeka ku United States.
Magulu otsatirawa akunja akuyenera kulembetsa Chikalata Chololeza Ntchito:
- Asylees ndi ofunafuna chitetezo
- Othawa kwawo
- Ophunzira omwe akufuna ntchito zamtundu wina
- Alendo ku United States akutsata gawo lomaliza lokhalamo okhazikika
- Amitundu akumayiko ena omwe amalandila mwayi wotetezedwa kwakanthawi (TPS) chifukwa cha momwe zinthu ziliri kumayiko awo
- Abwenzi ndi okwatirana a nzika zaku U.S.
- Odalira ogwira ntchito kuboma lakunja.
- Okwatirana a J-2 kapena ana ang'onoang'ono obwera alendo
- Ogwira ntchito ena kutengera momwe zinthu zilili.
Kuphatikiza apo, opindula ambiri ndi omwe amawadalira ali oyenera kugwira ntchito ku United States. Nthawi zambiri, boma limapatsa mwayi wolemba anzawo ntchito chifukwa cha omwe sanalandire alendo kapena opatsidwa chithandizo.
Momwe mungalembetsere chikalata chololeza ntchito (EAD)
Zambiri zovomerezeka ndi mafomu ofunsira EAD amapezeka patsamba la United States Citizenship and Immigration Services.
Kukonzanso kwa zikalata zololeza ntchito (EAD)
Konzaninso chilolezo chogwira ntchito ku USA . Ngati mwagwira ntchito mwalamulo ku United States ndipo EAD yanu yatha kapena yatsala pang'ono kutha, mutha kulembetsa ku EAD yatsopano ndi Fomu I-765 , Kufunsira chilolezo chantchito. Wogwira ntchito atha kupempha kukonzanso EAD choyambirira chisanathe , bola ngati pempholi lisasinthidwe kuposa Miyezi 6 tsiku lisanafike .
Momwe mungabwezeretsere chilolezo changa pantchito
Khadi la EAD limasinthidwa pazifukwa zosiyanasiyana. Ngati khadi latayika, labedwa, kapena lili ndi zina zolakwika, pangafunike kutero pangani Fomu I-765 yatsopano ndipo perekani ndalama ya chiwonetsero.
Ngati malo osinthira a USCIS adalakwitsa kupanga khadi, Fomu ndi zolipiritsa sizifunikira. Nthawi zina, kuchotsera ndalama kumatha kupemphedwa pamalipiro onse.
Kutsimikizika kwa olemba ntchito chilolezo chogwira ntchito ku U.S.
Mukalembedwera ntchito yatsopano, ogwira ntchito ayenera kuwonetsa kuti ali ndi ufulu wogwira ntchito ku United States. Olemba anzawo ntchito ntchito ayenera kutsimikizira kuti munthuyo ndi woyenera kugwira ntchitoyo, komanso kuti ndi ndani. Kuphatikiza apo, olemba anzawo ntchito ayenera kukhala ndi fomu yotsimikizira kuti ndi ovomerezeka pa ntchito ( mawonekedwe I-9 ) mu Fayilo.
Anthu, monga omwe adaloledwa kukhala nzika zokhazikika, alandila chitetezo kapena othawa kwawo, kapena alandiridwa muntchito zosagwirizana ndi anthu ena, atha kulandira chilolezo chantchito chifukwa choloza kwawo. Anthu akunja ena angafunikire kufunsa chilolezo chantchito, kuphatikiza kuyenerera kugwira ntchito kwakanthawi ku US.
Umboni woyenera kugwira ntchito
Ogwira ntchito ayenera kupereka zikalata zoyambirira (osati mafotokope) kwa owalemba ntchito ngati gawo limodzi la ntchito. Chokhacho chimachitika ngati wogwira ntchito apereka satifiketi yakubadwa. Olemba anzawo ntchito akuyenera kutsimikizira kuyenera kwa ntchito ndi zikalata zomwe opatsidwa ndi olemba anzawo amalemba ndikulemba uthengawo pa fomu ya I-9 kwa aliyense wogwira ntchito.
Zomwe zili m'nkhaniyi si upangiri wovomerezeka ndipo sizilowa m'malo mwa malangizowo. Malamulo aboma ndi mabungwe amasintha pafupipafupi, ndipo zomwe zili m'nkhaniyi mwina sizikuwonetsa malamulo aboma lanu kapena kusintha kwamalamulo posachedwa.
kukonzanso chilolezo chantchito usa.
Zamkatimu
- Alendo aloledwa kugwira ntchito ku USA
- Kodi mungapeze bwanji chilolezo chogwira ntchito ku USA?
- Zimatenga nthawi yayitali bwanji kuti munthu alandire chilolezo ku usa?
- Momwe mungakonzere chilolezo chantchito
- Kodi ndingayende ndi chilolezo chantchito?
- Kodi chikalata choyendera ndi chiyani?
- Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa magulu azolemba?
- Chitsanzo chaulendo
- Ndani angafunse chilolezo chantchito
- Momwe mungalembetsere chikalata chololeza ntchito (EAD)
- Kukonzanso kwa zikalata zololeza ntchito (EAD)
- Momwe mungabwezeretsere chilolezo changa pantchito
- Kutsimikizika kwa olemba ntchito chilolezo chogwira ntchito ku U.S.
- Umboni woyenera kugwira ntchito